Film

FilmLA Permits: How Filming in Los Angeles Is Approved

The trucks on your street have paperwork behind them. Here is who issues film permits in Los Angeles and what the process involves.

Filed byPriya Raghunathan
Published
Read time3 minutes
FilmLA Permits: How Filming in Los Angeles Is Approved

If you live in Los Angeles, you have walked past a row of white trucks, a folding-chair village and a handwritten sign taped to a lamppost with a production's name on it. That apparatus runs on permits, and the organisation that coordinates most of them is FilmLA.

Who FilmLA is

FilmLA is the film permit coordinating office for the City of Los Angeles and for the unincorporated areas of Los Angeles County, along with a number of other jurisdictions that contract with it. It is not a city department in the ordinary sense; it is a not-for-profit organisation that handles permit processing on behalf of the governments that use it.

The distinction matters in practice, because the permit still depends on approvals from actual public agencies, police and fire among them, and on conditions attached by the jurisdiction. FilmLA coordinates the process rather than unilaterally granting permission.

It also does not cover everywhere. Many independent cities inside the county run their own film offices. Shooting in one of those cities means dealing with that city, not FilmLA.

What a permit covers

A film permit is fundamentally about the use of public space and its effects on everyone else. The recurring issues are:

Parking and street space. Production vehicles need somewhere to be, which usually means posting a stretch of street and removing it from residents' use for a period.

Traffic control. Intermittent traffic control, holding cars for a take, requires personnel and approval.

Public safety. Anything involving fire, pyrotechnics, weapons, stunts or drones brings additional agencies and additional conditions.

Neighbourhood notification. Residents and businesses in the affected area are notified in advance, and in some cases their responses factor into conditions.

What it does not do

A permit is permission from the government regarding public space and safety. It is not permission from a property owner. Filming on private property requires the owner's agreement, separately and always. A location agreement and a film permit are different documents solving different problems, and confusing the two is a classic first-production mistake.

Neighbourhood friction

Film production is one of the more visible ways that an industry imposes on residential life, and the friction is real. A production that arrives at dawn, occupies a block, runs generators and leaves at midnight is disruptive even when it does everything correctly.

Residents who want to raise a concern generally get further by contacting the permit coordinator and the local council office with the specific permit details, the location, dates and the production name from the posted notice, than by arguing with a production assistant on the sidewalk. The person holding the sign has no authority over the conditions.

The other side of that friction is the reason the system exists at all. Production is a major regional employer, and much of that work is not on studio lots but in ordinary neighbourhoods, which is precisely what makes Los Angeles usable as a location.

For a small production

The recurring surprise for people making something modest is that scale does not exempt you. A two-person crew with a camera on a tripod in a public park is still an activity that the relevant jurisdiction has rules about, and those rules vary by jurisdiction and by location type. Beaches, parks and transit facilities frequently have their own separate permitting.

Check early. The cost of asking is a phone call; the cost of not asking is a shut-down shoot with a paid crew standing around.

About the author

Priya Raghunathan

Priya Raghunathan writes about culture and sport for Los Angeles Monday: film and music, the restaurants feeding the city, and the teams and venues carrying it through the week.